CWE-318: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Executable
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in an executable.
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Overview
Attackers can reverse engineer binary code to obtain secret data. This is especially easy when the cleartext is plain ASCII. Even if the information is encoded in a way that is not human-readable, certain techniques could determine which encoding is being used, then decode the information.
Real-world CVEs
1 recorded CVEs are caused by CWE-318 (Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in Executable). The highest-severity and most recent are shown first.
Common consequences
What can happen when CWE-318 is exploited.
Read Application Data
Affects: Confidentiality
How it happens
When it is introduced
Typically introduced during these phases of the software lifecycle.
Illustrative examples
Real CVEs that MITRE cites as examples of this weakness.
- CVE-2005-1794 — Product stores RSA private key in a DLL and uses it to sign a certificate, allowing spoofing of servers and Adversary-in-the-Middle (AITM) attacks.
- CVE-2001-1527 — administration passwords in cleartext in executable
Terminology & mappings
Mapped taxonomies
- PLOVER: Plaintext Storage in Executable
Attack patterns
CAPEC attack patterns that exploit this weakness.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about CWE-318.
- What is CWE-318?
- The product stores sensitive information in cleartext in an executable.
- What CVEs are caused by CWE-318?
- 1 recorded CVEs are attributed to CWE-318, including CVE-2022-34388.
- What are the consequences of CWE-318?
- Exploiting CWE-318 can lead to: Read Application Data.
- Is CWE-318 actively exploited?
- 1 recorded CVEs are caused by CWE-318; none are currently in CISA's KEV catalog of actively exploited flaws.
References
- MITRE CWE definition (CWE-318) (opens in a new tab)
- CWE-318 vulnerabilities on NVD (opens in a new tab)
- Learn: What is a CWE?
Weakness data is sourced from the MITRE CWE catalog (v4.20). CVE associations are aggregated and kept current by RadicalNotion.AI.
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